# Climate Science — science-database.com > Climate change research, modeling, and mitigation. Covers atmospheric science, carbon capture, climate modeling, tipping points, and adaptation strategies. - Discipline: Earth Science / Environmental - URL: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science - API: https://science-database.com/api/v1/technology/climate-science - Last Updated: 2026-04-11T06:42:28.336Z - Articles Indexed: 15 ## Top Publications ### An Overview of CMIP5 and the Experiment Design - Authors: Karl E. Taylor, Ronald J. Stouffer, Gerald A. Meehl - Journal: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society - Date: 2011-10-07 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-11-00094.1 - Citations: 14688 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2024966118/llms.txt - Abstract: The fifth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) will produce a state-of-the- art multimodel dataset designed to advance our knowledge of climate variability and climate change. Researchers worldwide are analyzing the model output and will produce results likely to underlie the f... ### The Potential to Narrow Uncertainty in Regional Climate Predictions - Authors: Ed Hawkins, Rowan Sutton - Journal: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society - Date: 2009-04-01 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009bams2607.1 - Citations: 2712 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W1996653992/llms.txt - Abstract: Faced by the realities of a changing climate, decision makers in a wide variety of organizations are increasingly seeking quantitative predictions of regional and local climate. An important issue for these decision makers, and for organizations that fund climate research, is what is the potential f... ### Comparing niche‐ and process‐based models to reduce prediction uncertainty in species range shifts under climate change - Authors: Xavier Morin, Wilfried Thuiller - Journal: Ecology - Date: 2009-05-01 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1890/08-0134.1 - Citations: 483 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2088571921/llms.txt - Abstract: Obtaining reliable predictions of species range shifts under climate change is a crucial challenge for ecologists and stakeholders. At the continental scale, niche-based models have been widely used in the last 10 years to predict the potential impacts of climate change on species distributions all ... ### Global climate change and soil carbon stocks; predictions from two contrasting models for the turnover of organic carbon in soil - Authors: Chris Jones, C. L. McConnell, K. Coleman, Peter M. Cox, Pete Falloon, D. S. Jenkinson, D. S. Powlson - Journal: Global Change Biology - Date: 2004-12-02 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2004.00885.x - Citations: 396 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2132411008/llms.txt - Abstract: Abstract Enhanced release of CO 2 to the atmosphere from soil organic carbon as a result of increased temperatures may lead to a positive feedback between climate change and the carbon cycle, resulting in much higher CO 2 levels and accelerated global warming. However, the magnitude of this effect i... ### Effects of climate change and elevated CO2 on cropping systems: model predictions at two Italian locations - Authors: Francesco N. Tubiello, Marcello Donatelli, Cynthia Rosenzweig, Claudio O. Stöckle - Journal: European Journal of Agronomy - Date: 2000-07-01 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s1161-0301(00)00073-3 - Citations: 365 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2165754634/llms.txt ### Climate Change and Risk of Leishmaniasis in North America: Predictions from Ecological Niche Models of Vector and Reservoir Species - Authors: Camila González, Ophelia Wang, Stavana E. Strutz, Constantino González‐Salazar, Víctor Sánchez‐Cordero, Sahotra Sarkar - Journal: PLoS neglected tropical diseases - Date: 2010-01-19 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000585 - Citations: 350 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2008384755/llms.txt - Abstract: These models predict that climate change will exacerbate the ecological risk of human exposure to leishmaniasis in areas outside its present range in the United States and, possibly, in parts of southern Canada. This prediction suggests the adoption of measures such as surveillance for leishmaniasis... ### Is the future blue-green? A review of the current model predictions of how climate change could affect pelagic freshwater cyanobacteria - Authors: J. Alex Elliott - Journal: Water Research - Date: 2011-12-15 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2011.12.018 - Citations: 306 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2171633038/llms.txt ### Should we believe model predictions of future climate change? - Authors: Reto Knutti - Journal: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences - Date: 2008-09-25 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2008.0169 - Citations: 285 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2112933898/llms.txt - Abstract: Predictions of future climate are based on elaborate numerical computer models. As computational capacity increases and better observations become available, one would expect the model predictions to become more reliable. However, are they really improving, and how do we know? This paper discusses h... ### Genetically informed ecological niche models improve climate change predictions - Authors: Dana H. Ikeda, Tamara Max, Gerard J. Allan, Matthew K. Lau, Stephen M. Shuster, Thomas G. Whitham - Journal: Global Change Biology - Date: 2016-08-20 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13470 - Citations: 232 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2515542550/llms.txt - Abstract: We examined the hypothesis that ecological niche models (ENMs) more accurately predict species distributions when they incorporate information on population genetic structure, and concomitantly, local adaptation. Local adaptation is common in species that span a range of environmental gradients (e.g... ### Evaluation of short‐term climate change prediction in multi‐model CMIP5 decadal hindcasts - Authors: Hyemi Kim, Peter J. Webster, Judith A. Curry - Journal: Geophysical Research Letters - Date: 2012-04-18 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2012gl051644 - Citations: 225 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W1902889365/llms.txt - Abstract: This study assesses the CMIP5 decadal hindcast/forecast simulations of seven state‐of‐the‐art ocean‐atmosphere coupled models. Each decadal prediction consists of simulations over a 10 year period each of which are initialized every five years from climate states of 1960/1961 to 2005/2006. Most of t... ### Optimized Maxent Model Predictions of Climate Change Impacts on the Suitable Distribution of Cunninghamia lanceolata in China - Authors: Zhenzhen Liu, Mingyang Li, Chao Li, Zhenzhen Liu - Journal: Forests - Date: 2020-03-09 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/f11030302 - Citations: 220 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W3009376987/llms.txt - Abstract: Climate change significantly influences changes in ecological phenomena and processes, such as species distribution and phenology, thus accelerating the rate of species extinction or prosperity. Climate change is considered to be one of the most important threats to global biodiversity in the 21st c... ### Regional climate‐model predictions of extreme rainfall for a changing climate - Authors: Chris Huntingford, Richard Jones, Christel Prudhomme, Rob Lamb, J. H. C. Gash, David Jones - Journal: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society - Date: 2003-04-01 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1256/qj.02.97 - Citations: 151 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2023971153/llms.txt - Abstract: Abstract Major floods occurred in the United Kingdom during autumn 2000. These were caused by a rapid sequence of heavy rainfall events that occurred over a period of many weeks leading to record‐breaking monthly‐to‐seasonal rainfall totals. The question was raised as to whether such rainfall events... ### Simulation and prediction of suprapermafrost groundwater level variation in response to climate change using a neural network model - Authors: Juan Chang, Genxu Wang, Tianxu Mao - Journal: Journal of Hydrology - Date: 2015-09-25 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.09.038 - Citations: 136 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2216845620/llms.txt ### Anthropocene changes in desert area: Sensitivity to climate model predictions - Authors: N. M. Mahowald - Journal: Geophysical Research Letters - Date: 2007-09-01 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2007gl030472 - Citations: 118 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W1967971435/llms.txt - Abstract: Changes in desert area due to humans have important implications from a local, regional to global level. Here I focus on the latter in order to better understand estimated changes in desert dust aerosols and the associated iron deposition into oceans. Using 17 model simulations from the World Climat... ### Probabilistic climate change predictions applying Bayesian model averaging - Authors: Seung‐Ki Min, Daniel Simonis, Andreas Hense - Journal: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences - Date: 2007-06-14 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2007.2070 - Citations: 92 - Source: OpenAlex - llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/climate-science/paper/oa-W2129530276/llms.txt - Abstract: This study explores the sensitivity of probabilistic predictions of the twenty-first century surface air temperature (SAT) changes to different multi-model averaging methods using available simulations from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change fourth assessment report. A way of observationa... --- Generated by science-database.com — The Knowledge Interface Full data available at: https://science-database.com/api/v1/technology/climate-science