# Defect Detection in Solid-State Battery Electrolytes Using Lock-In Thermal Imaging > Defective regions in battery materials often generate excess or non-uniform heat profiles during operation. Here, we discuss lock-in thermography as a high-sensitivity, spatially-resolved, and non-destructive technique to characterize defects and guide the targeted optimization of new battery materi... ## Metadata - Authors: Dana B. Sulas, Steve W. Johnston, Natalie Seitzman, Heather A. S. Platt, Mowafak M. Al-Jassim, Harvey L Guthrey - Journal: Journal of The Electrochemical Society - Published: 2018-01-01 - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0131814jes - Citations: 14 - Source: OpenAlex - Access: Open Access ## Technology Hub - Hub: Battery Technology - Discipline: Chemistry / Engineering - Hub URL: https://science-database.com/technology/battery-technology - Hub llms.txt: https://science-database.com/technology/battery-technology/llms.txt ## Abstract Defective regions in battery materials often generate excess or non-uniform heat profiles during operation. Here, we discuss lock-in thermography as a high-sensitivity, spatially-resolved, and non-destructive technique to characterize defects and guide the targeted optimization of new battery materials and cell designs. As an example, we thermally image all-solid-state cells with β-Li 3 PS 4 electrolyte, showing point-like heat signatures that correlate with cell breakdown. Based on the current/voltage cycling characteristics and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, we attribute heating at the breakdown sites primarily to resistive current flow through dendrites. To assist in enabling wider application of lock-in thermography to emerging battery materials, we discuss several parameters necessary to optimize this technique, including the influences of surface thermal emissivity, thermal diffusivity, and lock-in modulation frequency. ## Links - DOI: https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0131814jes - OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2896432757 - PDF: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1149/2.0131814jes/pdf - JSON API: https://science-database.com/api/v1/technology/battery-technology --- Generated by science-database.com — The Knowledge Interface Paper ID: oa-W2896432757 | Hub: battery-technology